LES SYMPTOMES RESIDUELS DANS LA DEPRESSION

نویسندگان

چکیده

Si la remission de depression est lobjectif therapeutique principal, frequence remissions partielles reste elevee. Les symptomes les plus frequemment rapportes sont propres a notamment lanxiete et lirritabilite, lhumeur depressive, lasthenie troubles du sommeil. etudes sur avec residuels restent peu nombreuses concernent surtout des populations patients hospitalises ou forme sevère depression. La presence associee un taux rechutes depressives eleve, jusqua 5 fois rapidement que chez sujets en sans residuels, une augmentation suicides, consommation soins importante handicap social prononce. constitueraient marqueur clinique pour le pronostic termes rechute chronicite devraient faire lobjet strategies therapeutiques specifiques. Il nous paru pertinent selectionner population deprimes suivi consultation psychiatrique. Notre objectif principal etait danalyser après 8 12 semaines traitement antidepresseur detudier caracteristiques cliniques sociodemographiques ces sujets. persistance dun episode depressif majeur retrouvee dans environ tiers cas. existe liens etroits entre lissue majeur, risque nouvel depressif, comme soulignent recommandations groupes dexperts societes savantes, menees ce sujet. Parmi facteurs survenue ulterieur, poids pourrait même être superieur celui nombre depisodes depressifs anterieurs. propositions therapeutiques, cas sappuyant outils pharmacologiques psychotherapiques, essentiellement deux types : potentialisation non specifique anterieur adjonction ciblant specifiquement retrouves chaque patient leur disparition. If the of is main therapeutic objective, frequency partial high. The most commonly reported symptoms are specific to depression: anxiety and irritability, depressed mood, asthenia, sleep disturbances. Studies on with residual few concern hospitalized or severe forms associated higher rate depressive relapse, up times faster than in subjects without symptoms, an increase suicide pronounced. would constitute clinical marker for prognosis especially terms relapse chronicity should be subject strategies.It seemed appropriate select followed by psychiatric consultation. Our objective was analyze after weeks antidepressant treatment study socio-demographic characteristics these subjects. persistence major found about third cases. There close links between episode, risk new as highlighted both recommendations expert groups learned societies, studies. proposals, event based pharmacological psychotherapeutic tools, essentially two types: non-specific potentiation previous addition specifically targeting each patient. important consensus continue efforts until disappearance symptoms.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International journal of advanced research

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2707-7802', '2707-7810']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/12568